Corn Kings and One-Horse Thieves
Odds & ends
Illinois past and present, as seen by James Krohe Jr.
The Corn Latitudes
Transportation
Illinois is a place of wide open spaces, and getting from one of them to another has always vexed its people. For decades after settlement its rivers were shallow and twisty, its roads were mud, and its early railroads unreliable. Illinois's struggle to build and maintain an efficient up-to-date transportation system constitutes a substantial and often interesting part of its history.
Good histories have been written about the railroads and aviation industries in Illinois, but no single volume history of transportation per se has been published. While you wait for such a book to emerge, you might find things to enjoy in this grab bag of pieces from the Reader and Illinois Times and the magazines Chicago Enterprise and Illinois Issues; also included are lengthy historical sketches of the terrestrial transportation systems that serve the Chicago metropolitan area that I wrote for my never-published guide to Illinois history and culture.. They deal in the usual way with public transit, intercity trains, and streets and highways, but writing about transportation also leads one inescapably to walking, traffic engineering, commerce, and roadscape design, among other interesting topics.
Interested readers also should know that I devoted a chapter in my history of mid-Illinois—"Roll-over Territory"—to transportation as it affected that part of the state. See Corn Kings & One-Horse Thieves. See also the informative 83-page "History of the Illinois Department of Transportation 1903–2013," published by IDOT.
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How Chicago Became the Gateway to the West
A review of Cronon’s Nature's Metropolis
Chicago Enterprise October 1991
Why Springfield is helpless to stop the UP
"Dyspepsiana" Illinois Times September 17, 2009
Can a roundabout stop accidents at Lawrence and MacArthur?
"Dyspepsiana" Illinois Times December 3, 2009
State government makes Springfield safe for cars
"Forum" Illinois Times January 15, 1976
Why Springfield street improvements seldom were
“Prejudices” Illinois Times August 13, 1992
Building highways out of habit
“Prejudices” Illinois Times November 30, 1979
Cars wage war on buildings in the capital city
Illinois Times November 12, 1976
Will a transit center take Springfield where it wants to go?
“Dyspepsiana” Illinois Times March 29, 2012
Stuck in Carlinville with the Springfield Blues Again
What does it really cost to commute?
"Dyspepsiana" Illinois Times August 25, 2011
Might an informal “street” network help heal South MacArthur?
“Dyspepsiana” Illinois Times October 18, 2012
Has Another Public Project Gone Off the Rails?
The Springfield Rail Improvements Project gets stuck on a siding
“Dyspepsiana” Illinois Times October 11, 2012
Daley's Trolley
Why the Loop circulator derailed
Reader October 18, 1991
How Mass Transit Can Serve the Masses
Chicago thinks new thoughts about running the CTA
Chicago Enterprise January 1992
Honest, Officer, I Didn’t See It Coming
How to make Illinois drivers better drivers
“Dyspepsiana” Illinois Times November 26, 2014
Slower Than a Speeding Bullet
Nearly high speed rail moves down the track
"Dyspepsiana" Illinois Times August 5, 2010
Transportation and the Government's Uneven Hand
State intervention in the transportation marketplace
Illinois Issues October 1981
Would Ruin Chicago Ave. Character
Ruining the "park" in Oak Park
Wednesday Journal November 27, 1911
Illinois roads are not demanding. Neither are its driving laws.
“Prejudices” Illinois Times March 7, 1980
Red Brick Roads
Bringing brick streets back from the grave
"Dyspepsiana" Illinois Times January 19, 2017
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SITES
OF
INTEREST
Essential for anyone interested in Illinois history and literature. Hallwas deservedly won the 2018 Lifetime Achievement Award from the Illinois State Historical Society.
One of Illinois’s best, and least-known, writers of his generation. Take note in particular of The Distancers and Road to Nowhere.
See Home Page/Learn/
Resources for a marvelous building database, architecture dictionary, even a city planning graphic novel. Handsome, useful—every Illinois culture website should be so good.
The online version of The Encyclopedia of Chicago. Crammed with thousands of topic entries, biographical sketches, maps and images, it is a reference work unmatched in Illinois.
The Illinois chapter of the American Institute of Architects in 2018 selected 200 Great Places in Illinois that illustrate our shared architectural culture across the entire period of human settlement in Illinois.
A nationally accredited, award-winning project of the McLean County Historical Society whose holdings include more than 20,000 objects, more than 15,000 books on local history and genealogy, and boxes and boxes of historical papers and images.
Mr. Lincoln, Route 66, and Other Highlights of Lincoln, Illinois
Every Illinois town ought to have a chronicler like D. Leigh Henson, Ph.D. Not only Lincoln and the Mother road—the author’s curiosity ranges from cattle baron John Dean Gillett to novelist William Maxwell. An Illinois State Historical Society "Best Web Site of the Year."
Created in 2000, the IDA is a repository for the digital collections of the Illinois State Library and other Illinois libraries and cultural institutions. The holdings include photographs, slides, and glass negatives, oral histories, newspapers, maps, and documents from manuscripts and letters to postcards, posters, and videos.
The people's museum is a treasure house of science and the arts. A research institution of national reputation, the museum maintains four facilities across the state. Their collections in anthropology, fine and decorative arts, botany, zoology, geology, and history are described here. A few museum publications can be obtained here.
“Chronicling Illinois” showcases some of the collections—mostly some 6,000 photographs—from the Illinois history holdings of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library.
I will leave it to the authors of this interesting site to describe it. "Chicagology is a study of Chicago history with a focus on the period prior to the Second World War. The purpose of the site is to document common and not so common stories about the City of Chicago as they are discovered."
Illinois Labor History Society
The Illinois Labor History Society seeks to encourage the preservation and study of labor history materials of the Illinois region, and to arouse public interest in the profound significance of the past to the present. Offers books reviews, podcasts, research guides, and the like.
Illinois Migration History 1850-2017
The University of Washington’s America’s Great Migrations Project has compiled migration histories (mostly from the published and unpublished work by UW Professor of History James Gregory) for several states, including Illinois. The site also includes maps and charts and essays about the Great Migration of African Americans to the north, in which Illinois figured importantly.
An interesting resource about the history of one of Illinois’s more interesting places, the Fox Valley of Kendall County. History on the Fox is the work of Roger Matile, an amateur historian of the best sort. Matile’s site is a couple of cuts above the typical buff’s blog. (An entry on the French attempt to cash in on the trade in bison pelts runs more than
2,000 words.)
BOOKS
OF INTEREST
Southern Illinois University Press 2017
A work of solid history, entertainingly told.
Michael Burlingame,
author of Abraham
Lincoln: A Life
One of the ten best books on Illinois history I have read in a decade.
Superior Achievement Award citation, ISHS Awards, 2018
A lively and engaging study . . . an enthralling narrative.
James Edstrom
The Annals of Iowa
A book that merits the attention of all Illinois historians
as well as local historians generally.
John Hoffman
Journal of Illinois HIstory
A model for the kind of detailed and honest history other states and regions could use.
Harold Henderson
Midwestern Microhistory
A fine example of a resurgence of Midwest historical scholarship.
Greg Hall
Journal of the Illinois
State Historical Society
Click here
to buy the book
Southern Illinois University Press
SIU Press is one of the four major university publishing houses in Illinois. Its catalog offers much of local interest, including biographies of Illinois political figures, the history (human and natural) and folklore of southern Illinois, the Civil War and Lincoln, and quality reprints in the Shawnee Classics series.
The U of I Press was founded in 1918. A search of the online catalog (Books/Browse by subject/Illinois) will reveal more than 150 Illinois titles, books on history mostly but also butteflies, nature , painting, poetry and fiction, and more. Of particular note are its Prairie State Books, quality new paperback editions of worthy titles about all parts of Illinois, augmented with scholarly introductions.
The U of C publishing operation is the oldest (1891) and largest university press in Illinois. Its reach is international, but it has not neglected its own neighborhood. Any good Illinois library will include dozens of titles about Chicago and Illinois from Fort Dearborn to
Vivian Maier.
Northern Illinois University Press
The newest (1965) and the smallest of the university presses with an interest in Illinois, Northern Illinois University Press gave us important titles such as the standard one-volume history of the state (Biles' Illinois:
A History of the Land and Its People) and contributions to the history of Chicago, Illinois transportation, and the Civil War. Now an imprint of Cornell University Press.
Reviews and significant mentions by James Krohe Jr. of more than 50 Illinois books, arranged in alphabetical order
by book title.
Run by the Illinois State Library, The Center promotes reading, writing and author programs meant to honor the state's rich literary heritage. An affiliate of the Library of Congress’s Center for the Book, the site offers award competitions, a directory of Illinois authors, literary landmarks, and reading programs.
